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Powell County, South of Deer Lodge
Situated in the upper Clark Fork River valley, the Warm Springs Wildlife Management Area is a striking example of ecological reclamation. Originally constructed as a series of treatment ponds to capture heavy metals from the copper smelting operations upstream in Anaconda, the area has evolved into a two-thousand-five-hundred-acre wetland complex that supports an astonishing two hundred and eighteen documented bird species.
The ponds, though born of industry, function as highly productive, shallow lakes. In the spring and fall, they are a magnet for migrating waterfowl. Northern Shovelers, with their spatulate bills, sweep the surface for invertebrates, while diving ducks like Buffleheads, Lesser Scaup, and Ring-necked Ducks exploit the deeper water. The dense vegetation along the dikes provides cover for migrating songbirds, and the open water is a reliable hunting ground for Osprey and Bald Eagles.
Visitor Access
A Montana Conservation License ($8 for residents, $10 for non-residents) is required for entry. The WMA is located just off Interstate 90 at Exit 201. It features a network of walking trails and an interpretive path. Non-motorized boating is permitted. Portions of the WMA are open to hunting in the fall, so visitors should be aware of seasonal closures and restrictions. Primitive camping is available on-site.