Historic marker in Montana

Montana History Trails

Thematic marker collections by topic — not highway-by-highway routes

Discover Montana's History by Theme

Montana has thousands of roadside markers. We group them into 15 thematic collections (Lewis & Clark, mining, railroads, and more) so you can explore related stories. These lists are not a single driveable highway route: markers were placed where topics happened, and many only mention the theme in passing. The map line connects stops for browsing—it does not follow one road.

15
History Trails
2,264+
Historic Markers
309
Trail Markers
3-5 days35 markers1075 mi

Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail

Follow the path of the Corps of Discovery across Montana on the federally designated Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. From the Missouri River headwaters to the Bitterroot Mountains, experience the landmarks where Lewis and Clark made history in 1805-1806.

Highlights: Three Forks - Headwaters of the Missouri • Gates of the Mountains
View Trail →
2-3 days40 markers382 mi

Montana Mining Heritage Trail

Discover Montana's rich mining history from the gold rush days of Virginia City to the copper empire of Butte. See where fortunes were made and lost, and where the Copper Kings built their empires.

Highlights: Butte - The Richest Hill on Earth • Anaconda Smelter Stack
View Trail →
3-4 days35 markers2857 mi

Indian Wars & Battlefields Circuit

Visit the sites of Montana's most significant military conflicts between the U.S. Army and Native American nations. From Little Bighorn to Bear Paw, understand the tragic history of the Indian Wars.

Highlights: Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument • Big Hole National Battlefield
View Trail →
2-4 days30 markers634 mi

Fur Trade & Fort Trail

Explore the frontier era when fur traders, mountain men, and military forts shaped Montana's early history. Visit the sites where beaver pelts were traded and where soldiers protected settlers.

Highlights: Fort Benton - Birthplace of Montana • Fort Owen - First permanent settlement
View Trail →
2-3 days25 markers456 mi

Montana Railroad Heritage Trail

Ride the rails of history through Montana's railroad towns. From grand depots to mountain passes, discover how the iron horse transformed the West and built the communities we know today.

Highlights: Great Northern Railway depots • Northern Pacific route
View Trail →
1-2 days20 markers728 mi

Montana Ghost Towns Loop

Step back in time to Montana's abandoned mining camps and ghost towns. From Bannack to Virginia City, explore the remnants of the gold rush era when fortunes rose and fell overnight.

Highlights: Bannack State Park - First territorial capital • Virginia City - Living ghost town
View Trail →
3-5 days30 markers544 mi

Native American Heritage Trail

Honor the original inhabitants of Montana through markers that tell the stories of the Blackfeet, Crow, Salish, Kootenai, and other nations. Learn about their history, culture, and ongoing presence.

Highlights: Flathead Reservation history • Blackfeet Nation landmarks
View Trail →
1-2 days15 markers774 mi

Montana Vigilante Trail

Follow the dark history of frontier justice in Montana. From the hanging of Sheriff Henry Plummer to the secret code 3-7-77, discover the true crime stories that shaped Montana law.

Highlights: Bannack - Sheriff Plummer's territory • Virginia City gallows
View Trail →
2-3 days20 markers1143 mi

Missouri River Heritage Trail

Trace Montana's great river from Three Forks to Fort Benton. Follow the route of steamboats, explorers, and settlers who used the Missouri as their highway to the frontier.

Highlights: Three Forks - Missouri headwaters • Great Falls of the Missouri
View Trail →
1-2 days15 markers681 mi

Historic Bozeman Trail

Walk in the footsteps of emigrants who traveled the Bozeman Trail to the Montana gold fields. This shortcut through Sioux territory was one of the most dangerous routes in the West.

Highlights: Bozeman Pass • Original trail route markers
View Trail →
2-4 days8 markers660 mi

Roosevelt Highway (US 2 / Hi-Line)

Drive the Montana stretch of the early transcontinental Theodore Roosevelt International Highway—today U.S. Highway 2—across the Hi-Line from the Dakotas toward Glacier. Markers highlight auto tourism, Great Northern towns, and roadside history along the northern tier.

Highlights: Hi-Line towns and the Great Northern Railway • Early motor tourism toward Glacier
View Trail →
1-2 days2 markers400 mi

Old North Trail

Explore markers that reference the Old North Trail—the ancient north–south travel corridor along the Rocky Mountain front used by Indigenous nations and later described by travelers and scholars. Coverage in this guide follows markers that name the trail explicitly; more front-range sites can be added over time.

Highlights: Chief Mountain and the eastern front • Indian trails to modern highways (Cascade)
View Trail →
2-3 days11 markers624 mi

Mullan Military Road

Follow the path of Lieutenant John Mullan’s 1860s military wagon road—the first all-weather wagon road across the Rockies in the northern U.S.—through western and southwestern Montana. Markers tie Mullan’s survey and construction to today’s passes, rivers, and towns.

Highlights: Mullan Pass and the Continental Divide • Clark Fork and Bitterroot crossings
View Trail →
2-4 days6 markers800 mi

Yellowstone Trail (auto trail)

Trace Montana’s piece of the Yellowstone Trail, the early coast-to-coast automobile route that promoted good roads and tourism. Markers recall how Yellowstone National Park and gateway towns drew motorists in the auto-age West.

Highlights: West Yellowstone gateway • Auto-tourism and park access
View Trail →
3-5 days17 markers520 mi

Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail

Visit Montana sites associated with the Nez Perce War of 1877 and the federally designated Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail—from the Bitterroot to the Bear Paw Mountains. These markers overlap thematically with other Indian Wars sites but focus on the Nez Perce flight and surrender corridor.

Highlights: Big Hole National Battlefield • Bear Paw and the end of the flight
View Trail →

Explore All Historic Markers

Browse our interactive map of 2,264+ historic markers across Montana. Filter by topic, region, or find markers near any town.

Open Marker Explorer