Baker - Scenic View

Baker

The Heart of Fallon County

Quick Facts
Population
1,780
County
Fallon County
Region
Eastern Montana
Elevation
2,946 ft
Top Industry
Agriculture & Mining
Nearest Hospital
Fallon Medical Complex (in town)
Zip Code
59313
Area Code
406
Time Zone
Mountain Time (MT)
Industry: Census ACS 5-Year 2019–2023 · Hospital: MT DPHHS 2024
Current Weather
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Airport Distances

Nearest Major Airports

🛩️ Glendive (GDV)
71 miles
~1h 25m drive
🛩️ Sidney (SDY)
111 miles
~2h 6m drive
🛩️ Wolf Point (OLF)
161 miles
~2h 55m drive

Map & Nearby

Explore Baker on the interactive map with 3 nearby towns and 4 highlighted recreation sites. Use the zoom controls or select a recreation item to focus it on the map.

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Outdoor Recreation Near Baker

Outdoor Recreation Near Baker

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3.1/10
Moderate
5 sites within 30 mi
3 categories

Distances are straight-line estimates. Driving distances may be longer. Data: OpenStreetMap contributors & editorial research.

History & Heritage

History & Heritage

Baker serves as the county seat of Fallon County in southeastern Montana. The town was founded during the expansion of the Milwaukee Road railway in 1908 and was originally a prominent shipping point for cattle and sheep from the vast eastern Montana prairies. It was named after A.G. Baker, an engineer for the railroad. Throughout the 20th century, Baker's history became intertwined with the discovery and development of oil and natural gas in the Williston Basin, which brought alternating periods of boom and steady growth to the local economy alongside its traditional agricultural roots.

Official historic markers tied to Baker in our statewide dataset. Expand the list to read inscriptions and follow links to full pages or deep reads where available. Browse Fallon County on the map · History trails

Historic markers in Baker (1)tap to expand
Fallon County Jail

The completion of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul, and Pacific Railroad line through this area in 1908 brought an influx of homesteaders, increasing the demand for county services. Simultaneously, the Progressive Movement in Montana sparked a county splitting craze. An acrimonious battle soon erupted between Ekalaka, Baker, and Wibaux for designation as county seat of the recently formed Fallon County. In 1915, the Montana Supreme Court upheld the election of Baker as county seat and the county commissioners took immediate steps to build a permanent courthouse and county jail. The commissioners worked to act quickly to provide tangible proof that Baker was the political center of the county. The county contracted with the architectural firm of Link and Haire, who specialized in public buildings, to design a jail and heating plant to cost less than $9,000. The Craftsman style Fallon County Jail expresses the firm’s adaptability to smaller buildings and limited budgets. Gable-front porches supported by Doric columns of exposed aggregate protect the entrance. The first floor served as the sheriff’s residence with a simple living space of plain woodwork and hardwood floors. The second floor housed the jail; one room had two cells for women and the other room had four cells for men. The cells were removed in 1974, but the second floor windows retain the original steel bars. Constructed in 1916, the jail well represents Montana’s homestead era, incorporating Craftsman ideals of honesty and simplicity expressed in concrete and stucco. The O’Fallon County Museum opened in 1980.

Erected by Montana Historical Society.

Historic markers map

Open the interactive map filtered to Baker. The view zooms to the markers for this community.

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Events & Festivals in Baker

We do not have featured local listings for Baker yet.

Montana statewide events & festivals calendar

Browse the statewide calendar for festivals, fairs, rodeos, and concerts across Montana.

View all Montana events · Where to stay in Baker

Quick Facts

  • Population: ~1,780
  • County: Fallon County (County Seat)
  • Elevation: 2,933 ft (894 m)
  • Known For: O'Fallon Historical Museum, Baker Lake recreation, agriculture, and oil and gas development in the Williston Basin.

Top Things to Do in Baker

  • Visit the O'Fallon Historical Museum: A fantastic resource for local history, featuring extensive exhibits on homesteading, the local oil industry, and life on the eastern Montana plains. One of the highlights is "Steer Montana," a famous, record-breaking giant steer.
  • Recreation at Baker Lake: Located right in the city, Baker Lake offers excellent opportunities for fishing, boating, and picnicking during the summer months.
  • Hunting and Outdoors: The region surrounding Baker is renowned for its hunting opportunities, including deer, antelope, pheasant, and wild turkey.
  • Golfing: Play a round at the local Lakeview Country Club.
  • Winter Sports: When the snow falls, the surrounding public lands become popular for snowmobiling and cross-country skiing.

Local Industry & Economy

Baker's economy is distinctively dual-pillared. It relies heavily on agriculture—primarily cattle ranching and dryland farming (wheat, barley, and hay)—which has been the backbone of the community since its founding. Equally important is the energy sector. Baker sits atop the oil-rich Williston Basin and the Cedar Creek Anticline. Oil and natural gas extraction, along with the associated service and transportation industries, provide significant employment and economic stability, keeping the median household income higher than many other rural Montana towns.

Getting There & Nearby Destinations

  • Getting There: Baker is located in southeastern Montana along U.S. Highway 12 and Montana Highway 7. It is roughly 80 miles south of Glendive, MT, and 35 miles west of the North Dakota border.
  • Nearby Destinations:
    • Medicine Rocks State Park: Located about 25 miles north of Baker, this stunning park features fascinating sandstone rock formations that resemble Swiss cheese, once described by Theodore Roosevelt as "as fantastically beautiful a place as I have ever seen."
    • Miles City, Montana: About 80 miles to the west, known as a major historic hub for the cattle industry.
    • Makoshika State Park: Located near Glendive to the north, offering badlands scenery and dinosaur fossils.

Where to Stay in Baker

For a rural community, Baker offers a solid selection of accommodations, largely to support travelers, hunters, and energy industry workers:

  • Hotels and Motels: There are several comfortable, modern hotel and motel options located along the main highway routes through town, offering standard amenities.
  • RV Parks and Camping: Baker offers options for RV parking and camping, particularly around the Baker Lake area and private local RV parks, catering to summer road-trippers and seasonal workers.

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Baker Climate

Average Monthly Climate: Baker

MonthAvg HighAvg LowPrecipSnow
Jan33°F17°F0.7"1.6"
Feb27°F9°F0.8"2.2"
Mar40°F21°F0.5"1.3"
Apr50°F30°F1.7"3"
May63°F43°F2.9"0.7"
Jun77°F56°F2.1"0"
Jul84°F62°F2.1"0"
Aug82°F60°F1.7"0"
Sep73°F52°F1.8"0"
Oct52°F35°F1.9"2.4"
Nov41°F25°F0.6"1.3"
Dec33°F17°F0.8"1.9"
Housing & Economy

Housing & Cost of Living

$193,218
Typical Home Value
Census (2019–23): $198,800
$772/mo
Median Rent
$78,971
Median Household Income
National Rankings
Home Value24th percentile
Rent26th percentile
Income68th percentile
Affordability Ratio (home price ÷ income)2.4xAffordable
Percentile among ~21,000 U.S. cities. Higher = more expensive (home/rent) or higher earning (income).
Housing Availability
Updated Jan 2026
19
Homes for Sale
137.5% vs last year
854
Total Housing Units
20.6%
Vacancy Rate
Employment & Economy
ACS 5-Year 2019–2023
0%
Unemployment Rate
MT avg: ~3.5%
60.3%
Labor Force Participation
760
Employed Residents
Top Industries
Agriculture & Mining
27.6%
Retail
15.7%
Education & Healthcare
13.7%
Home values from Zillow ZHVI (Jun 2026). Inventory, list prices & new listings from Zillow Research (Jan 2026). Income, vacancy,, employment, industry, from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2019–2023. Data may not reflect current conditions. Check Zillow for the latest market data.
Schools
🏫
Baker K-12 Schools
~400 students
Grad Rate
92%
Graduation rate: OPI/NCES 2022–23. MT state avg: ~87%.
Baker in Rankings & Guides
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