On January 25, 1962, Lieutenant Governor Tim Babcock assumed the office of Governor of Montana following the tragic death of Governor Donald Grant Nutter in a plane crash. Babcock, a Republican, became the 16th Governor of the state. His unexpected ascent to the governorship marked a period of continuity and stability for Montana during a time of sudden political transition.

Babcock served out the remainder of Nutter's term and was subsequently elected to a full term in 1964, serving until 1969. During his tenure, Governor Babcock focused on economic development, particularly in the areas of tourism and industry, and worked to modernize state government.

His administration also saw significant legislative action regarding water rights and education. Babcock's leadership during this challenging period helped guide Montana through a moment of crisis and laid groundwork for future growth.