Quick Facts
- Population: 4,659 (2020 Census)
- County: Ravalli
- Founded: 1890
- Elevation: 3,573 ft
- Known For: Outdoor recreation, Bitterroot Stock Farm, Rocky Mountain Laboratories
- Nearby Landmarks: Bitterroot National Forest, Daly Mansion, Skalkaho Falls
- Fun Fact: Hamilton was founded by copper king Marcus Daly, who built it out of his own pocket after being denied the opportunity to establish business in nearby Grantsdale.
Notable People & Pop Culture
- Marcus Daly – Copper magnate who founded Hamilton in the late 19th century and established the Bitterroot Stock Farm
- Willy Burgdorfer – Scientist who discovered the cause of Lyme disease
- Val Skinner – Professional golfer, winner of six LPGA Tour events
- Suzanna Son – Film actress known for her role in "Red Rocket"
- A River Runs Through It – While set in Missoula, many scenes from this iconic Robert Redford film showcase the Bitterroot Valley's stunning landscapes and fly fishing opportunities
- Yellowstone – The hit Paramount Network series films many of its breathtaking Montana ranch scenes in the Bitterroot Valley near Hamilton, showcasing the area's dramatic landscapes that double for the fictional Dutton Ranch
Top Things to Do in Hamilton
- Bitterroot River Fly Fishing – Cast your line in one of Montana's premier trout fishing destinations, where rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout await in crystal-clear waters
- Daly Mansion Tours – Explore the magnificent 50-room Victorian mansion and 26 acres of grounds once owned by Hamilton's founder, Marcus Daly
- Blodgett Canyon Hiking – Trek through this spectacular canyon with towering granite walls carved by ancient glaciers, pristine forests, and breathtaking waterfalls
- Montana All Mountain Adventures – Experience heart-pounding thrills with zip-lining, mountain biking, and guided backcountry expeditions
Local Industry & Economy
Hamilton's economy blends historic roots with modern innovation. Originally built around agriculture and timber, the city has evolved into a diverse economic hub. The presence of Rocky Mountain Laboratories, a federal research facility focused on infectious diseases, brings scientific talent and research jobs to the area. GlaxoSmithKline's vaccine development center (formerly Corixa Corporation) further strengthens Hamilton's position in the biomedical field. Tourism plays an increasingly vital role, with outdoor recreation drawing visitors year-round to experience the Bitterroot Valley's natural splendor. Small businesses, including craft breweries, artisan shops, and outfitters, thrive alongside traditional ranching and farming operations that maintain the area's agricultural heritage. This blend of innovation and tradition creates a resilient economy that supports Hamilton's quality of life while preserving its distinctive character.
History & Heritage
Hamilton's story begins with copper magnate Marcus Daly, who in 1890 established the town after being denied business opportunities in nearby Grantsdale. Named for J.W. Hamilton, who provided the railroad right-of-way, the community was literally built from Daly's own pocket. He established the Bitterroot Stock Farm, developing it into one of the nation's premier horse breeding operations, and constructed the magnificent Daly Mansion, which still stands as a testament to the area's gilded age prosperity. The Bitterroot Valley's rich indigenous history predates European settlement by thousands of years, with the Salish people calling this fertile valley home. Throughout the 20th century, Hamilton evolved from a company town to the cultural and economic center of the Bitterroot Valley. In 2000, the area made international headlines when devastating forest fires swept through, prompting evacuations and bringing national attention to the region. Today, Hamilton proudly preserves its heritage while embracing its future as a hub for outdoor recreation, scientific research, and Montana's distinctive brand of independent living.
Seasonal Activities & Local Events
- Spring/Summer: Whitewater rafting on the Bitterroot River, hiking in Blodgett Canyon, mountain biking on the extensive trail networks, farmers markets in downtown Hamilton, and guided fishing expeditions
- Fall/Winter: Cross-country skiing at Chief Joseph Pass, downhill skiing at Lost Trail Powder Mountain, snowshoeing through pristine forests, ice fishing, and wildlife viewing
- Annual Events: Ravalli County Fair, Daly Days celebration, Bitterroot Celtic Games & Gathering, Hardtimes Bluegrass Festival, and the McIntosh Apple Day Festival
Getting There & Nearby Destinations
Hamilton is conveniently located on U.S. Highway 93, approximately 47 miles south of Missoula. Visitors can fly into Missoula International Airport and enjoy the scenic drive south through the Bitterroot Valley. For those seeking a road trip adventure, Hamilton is about 3.5 hours from Yellowstone National Park and 4 hours from Glacier National Park, making it an ideal stop on a Montana wilderness tour. Nearby towns worth exploring include Stevensville (the first permanent settlement in Montana), Darby (gateway to the West Fork of the Bitterroot), and Corvallis. The Lost Trail Pass on the Montana-Idaho border offers spectacular mountain scenery and access to the Continental Divide.
Where to Stay in Hamilton
Hamilton offers accommodations to suit every adventure seeker's needs. For those desiring modern comforts, the city features several well-appointed hotels and motels, including the Quality Inn and Bitterroot River Inn & Conference Center, both providing convenient access to downtown amenities. Travelers seeking more intimate experiences can choose from numerous bed and breakfasts, such as the charming Bitterroot River Bed & Breakfast, where personalized service and local knowledge enhance your stay. Outdoor enthusiasts might prefer camping at nearby sites like Lake Como Recreation Area or Blodgett Canyon Campground, where starlit skies and morning birdsong create unforgettable memories. For extended stays, vacation rentals and cabins dot the valley, offering privacy and often spectacular mountain views. During peak summer and fall seasons, advance reservations are recommended as Hamilton's popularity as a basecamp for Bitterroot adventures continues to grow.
- Hotels: Find hotels in Hamilton on Expedia.
- Motels: Find motels in Hamilton on Expedia.
- Bed & Breakfasts: Experience personalized hospitality at charming B&Bs like the Bitterroot River Bed & Breakfast, where you'll enjoy home-cooked breakfasts and local insights.
- Vacation Rentals: Browse Hamilton rentals on VRBO.
- Campgrounds: Enjoy the great outdoors at Lake Como Recreation Area or Blodgett Canyon Campground, both offering beautiful settings for tents and RVs with access to hiking, fishing, and stunning mountain views.