Why Move to Ekalaka?
Ekalaka is a small town of 407 people in Carter County County, sitting at 3,425 feet in elevation. Known as "The Dinosaur Capital of Montana," it combines the best of Montana living — stunning natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and a strong community — with authentic small-town charm.
Montana has no state sales tax and no tax on retirement income, making it financially attractive for both working professionals and retirees. Ekalaka specifically offers 53 recreation and attraction sites nearby, a housing affordability ratio of 3.1x, and four distinct seasons.
Cost of Living in Ekalaka
The typical home value in Ekalaka is $141,740. Renters can expect to pay around $678 per month. The median household income is $45,417.
The affordability ratio (home price ÷ income) is 3.1x, which is moderate and comparable to the national average.
Montana has no state sales tax, which saves residents money on everyday purchases. The state also has no tax on Social Security or other retirement income. Property taxes are moderate, based on assessed value.
Ekalaka Housing Market
Ekalaka. The community has 264 total housing units with a 20.1% vacancy rate, suggesting more options and negotiating room for buyers.
Inventory data from Zillow Research (recent). Vacancy & housing units from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2019–2023. Market conditions change — verify current listings before making decisions.
See detailed housing data and percentile rankings on the full Ekalaka profile.
Ekalaka Weather & Climate
Ekalaka experiences four distinct seasons. Summers are warm with July highs averaging 83°F. Winters are cool with January lows around 18°F. Expect about 18" of snow annually.
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Precip | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33°F | 18°F | 0.8" | 2" |
| Feb | 27°F | 10°F | 0.9" | 2.4" |
| Mar | 40°F | 22°F | 0.7" | 1.8" |
| Apr | 49°F | 30°F | 2" | 3.7" |
| May | 62°F | 43°F | 3" | 0.9" |
| Jun | 76°F | 55°F | 2.1" | 0" |
| Jul | 83°F | 61°F | 2" | 0" |
| Aug | 81°F | 60°F | 1.7" | 0" |
| Sep | 72°F | 52°F | 1.6" | 0" |
| Oct | 51°F | 35°F | 2.3" | 3.1" |
| Nov | 41°F | 26°F | 0.7" | 1.5" |
| Dec | 33°F | 19°F | 0.8" | 2.1" |
Outdoor Recreation Near Ekalaka
Ekalaka has access to 53 recreation and attraction sites spanning 9 categories.
Lakes
Nearby lakes include Abel Reservoir, Mobray Reservoir Number 3, Mobray Reservoir Number 2, Upper Wilbur Reservoir, Lower Coal Creek Reservoir.
Explore all 53 recreation sites on the full Ekalaka profile.
Jobs & Economy in Ekalaka
Ekalaka has an unemployment rate of 0.8%, which is at or below the state average — indicating a healthy local job market. The labor force participation rate is 38.1%, which is below average — common in retirement and college communities.
The top industries by employment are Government (18.8%), Education & Healthcare (17.2%), Construction (12.5%). Approximately 128 residents are employed locally.
Employment by Industry
| Industry | Share of Employment |
|---|---|
| Government | 18.8% |
| Education & Healthcare | 17.2% |
| Construction | 12.5% |
Montana has no state sales tax and no tax on retirement income, making it attractive for both workers and retirees.
Employment and industry data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2019–2023. Current conditions may differ.
Schools & Education
Ekalaka is served by the Ekalaka Public Schools school district with approximately 80 students enrolled.
Graduation rates from OPI/NCES 2022–23. Per-pupil spending from Montana OPI fiscal data.
Healthcare in Ekalaka
The nearest hospital is Fallon Medical Complex in Baker, 35.1 miles away. The nearest major trauma center is Billings Clinic in Billings, 190.4 miles away — plan accordingly for emergencies.
Note: Healthcare access in Ekalaka is limited. If you have ongoing medical needs, consider proximity to Billings Clinic when making your decision.
Hospital data from MT DPHHS 2024. Verify services directly with facilities.
Getting to Ekalaka
Ekalaka is accessible via the following airports:
- Bozeman Yellowstone Intl — 382 miles (397 min drive)
- Billings Logan Intl — 231 miles (246 min drive)
- Missoula Intl — 552 miles (567 min drive)
- Glacier Park Intl (Kalispell) — 583 miles (598 min drive)
- Great Falls Intl — 410 miles (425 min drive)
Pros & Cons of Living in Ekalaka
Pros
- No state sales tax
- Strong outdoor recreation access
- Low unemployment (0.8%)
- Milder winters than eastern Montana
- Affordable cost of living
- Authentic small-town community
- No state income tax on retirement
Cons
- Cold winters
- Limited healthcare access (nearest hospital: 35.1 mi)
- Limited shopping and dining options
- Distance from major metro areas
- Airport is a significant drive
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of living in Ekalaka, Montana?
The typical home value is $141,740 and rent averages $678/month. The median household income is $45,417. Montana has no state sales tax, which helps offset costs.
What are winters like in Ekalaka?
January lows average 18°F with about 18" of annual snowfall. Compared to eastern Montana, winters here are relatively mild.
Is Ekalaka a good place to live?
Ekalaka offers 53 nearby recreation sites, a favorable affordability ratio of 3.1x, and four distinct seasons. Montana's lack of sales tax and retirement income tax are significant benefits.
How many homes are for sale in Ekalaka?
Housing availability varies. The community has 264 total housing units with a 20.1% vacancy rate (Census ACS 2019–2023). Check Zillow or local MLS for the most current listings.
What is the job market like in Ekalaka?
Ekalaka has a 0.8% unemployment rate, which is at or below the state average. Labor force participation is 38.1%. About 128 residents are employed locally. The leading industry is government. Montana has no state sales tax, which benefits both businesses and consumers.
What healthcare is available in Ekalaka?
The nearest hospital is Fallon Medical Complex in Baker (35.1 miles). The nearest major trauma center is Billings Clinic in Billings, 190.4 miles away. There are 1 hospitals within 60 miles.